Resource Library
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Federal Decree-Law No. 20 of 2018 on Anti-Money Laundering (AML/CFT)
Anti-Money Laundering & ComplianceThe framework for combating money laundering, the financing of terrorism and illegal organisations — customer due dilige...
Federal Decree-Law No. 28 of 2022 on Tax Procedures
Tax ProceduresThe framework for the administration, collection and enforcement of federal taxes — registration, record-keeping, tax au...
Federal Decree-Law No. 32 of 2021 on Commercial Companies
Companies & Commercial RegisterThe principal corporate legislation of the UAE, governing incorporation, share capital, directors' duties, accounts, aud...
Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 on the Regulation of Labour Relations
Labour & EmploymentThe UAE Labour Law governing private-sector employment — contracts, working hours, leave, end-of-service gratuity and te...
Federal Decree-Law No. 47 of 2022 on the Taxation of Corporations and Businesses
Corporate TaxThe UAE Corporate Tax Law. Imposes a 9% corporate tax on taxable income above AED 375,000 (0% below), effective for fina...
Federal Decree-Law No. 50 of 2022 — Commercial Transactions Law
Commercial & Civil LawThe UAE Commercial Code, governing commercial obligations, commercial paper, negotiable instruments and banking transact...
Federal Decree-Law No. 51 of 2023 on Financial Restructuring and Bankruptcy
Insolvency & RestructuringThe framework for preventive settlement, restructuring and bankruptcy of traders and companies, and the Bankruptcy Court...
Federal Decree-Law No. 8 of 2017 on Value Added Tax
VAT & ExciseGoverns the levy and collection of VAT at the standard rate of 5% on the supply of goods and services in the UAE, with z...
Cabinet Decision No. 52 of 2017 — Executive Regulation of the VAT Law
VAT & ExciseThe procedural rules under the VAT Law — registration thresholds, tax invoices, returns, input tax recovery, the reverse...
Cabinet Decision No. 55 of 2023 — Qualifying Income (Free Zones)
Corporate TaxDetermines the qualifying income of a Qualifying Free Zone Person that benefits from the 0% Corporate Tax rate, for free...
Cabinet Decision No. 57 of 2020 — Economic Substance Requirements (ESR)
Anti-Money Laundering & ComplianceRequires UAE entities carrying on Relevant Activities to demonstrate adequate economic substance and to file annual noti...
Cabinet Decision No. 74 of 2023 — Executive Regulation of the Tax Procedures Law
Tax ProceduresImplements the Tax Procedures Law, setting out record-keeping periods, tax agent registration, voluntary disclosures and...
Cabinet Resolution No. 1 of 2022 — Implementing Regulation of the Labour Law
Labour & EmploymentThe executive regulation setting out work models, wage protection, leave entitlements and end-of-service calculations un...
Federal Decree-Law No. 19 of 2019 on Insolvency
Insolvency & RestructuringProvides a regime for the insolvency of natural persons (individuals) who are unable to meet their debts.
Federal Decree-Law No. 37 of 2021 on the Commercial Register
Companies & Commercial RegisterRegulates the unified commercial register maintained by the competent authorities and the registration of traders and co...
Federal Law No. 5 of 1985 — Civil Transactions Law (Civil Code)
Commercial & Civil LawThe foundational civil code governing contracts, obligations, property and liability in the UAE.
Cabinet Decision No. 58 of 2020 — Regulating the Beneficial Owner Procedures (UBO)
Anti-Money Laundering & ComplianceObliges companies to maintain and disclose registers of beneficial owners, partners and nominee directors to the relevan...
Federal Decree-Law No. 15 of 2020 on Consumer Protection
Commercial & Civil LawProtects consumer rights on pricing, quality, warranties and e-commerce, enforced by the Ministry of Economy.
Federal Decree-Law No. 7 of 2017 on Excise Tax
VAT & ExciseImposes excise tax on tobacco, energy drinks, carbonated and sweetened drinks and electronic smoking devices to reduce c...
Federal Law No. 7 of 1999 on Pensions and Social Securities
Labour & EmploymentGoverns pensions and end-of-service benefits for UAE and GCC national employees through the GPSSA.
Federal Law No. 8 of 2004 on Financial Free Zones
Companies & Commercial RegisterThe legal basis for the UAE's financial free zones — including DIFC and ADGM — and their independent civil and commercia...
Ministerial Decision No. 73 of 2023 — Small Business Relief
Corporate TaxSets the AED 3 million revenue threshold below which a resident business may elect Small Business Relief and be treated...
Federal Decree-Law No. 36 of 2023 Regulating Competition
Commercial & Civil LawProhibits anti-competitive agreements and abuse of a dominant position, and regulates economic concentrations (mergers).
Ministerial Decision No. 82 of 2023 — Audited Financial Statements
Corporate TaxSpecifies the categories of taxable persons required to prepare and maintain audited financial statements for Corporate...